Foundations of Health: A Holistic Approach to Wellness and Weight Management

In our fast-paced world, achieving and maintaining a sense of wellness and (especially) a healthy weight is often framed in terms of diet and exercise alone. There were many times during my own wellness journey that I was told to “just cut some calories” and “run more if you want to lose weight”. However, I discovered that true wellness encompasses much more. A holistic approach to health considers various foundational elements that include: water, food, exercise, air, sunlight, rest, energy, and spirituality. Each of these components plays a critical role in overall wellness that, ultimately, leads to better weight management. Let’s explore how they interconnect and how you can incorporate them into your daily life for optimal health.

Water: The Elixir of Life

Water (not coffee, juice, or soda—they don’t count!) is essential for every cellular function in our bodies. It aids in digestion, nutrient absorption, and waste elimination. Proper hydration can boost metabolism, making it easier to maintain a healthy weight. Aim to drink at least half your body weight in ounces of water daily. Start your day with a glass of water and carry a refillable bottle to stay hydrated throughout the day. I am a huge fan of my Stanley cup and make it my goal to drink (2) full Stanley cups (40oz each) per day. Be creative with your water too. I like to add fruit, herbal teas, organic flavor packets, and minerals. However you decide to get your water in, just make sure that you are drinking clean water that is free of harmful chemicals (and sugars) if utilizing a flavor packet.

Food: Nourishment and Fuel

The food we consume is the fuel that powers our bodies. A diet rich in whole foods—fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains—provides essential nutrients that support metabolic function and overall health. Avoid processed foods high in sugars and unhealthy fats, which can lead to weight gain and chronic health issues. Instead, focus on balanced meals that include a variety of colorful, nutrient-dense foods. I always tell my kids to “eat the rainbow”. This is not only what our bodies need, but always makes cooking fun!

Exercise: Movement for Life

Regular physical activity is crucial for maintaining a healthy weight and overall wellness. Exercise not only burns calories but also builds muscle, improves cardiovascular health, and boosts mood through the release of endorphins. Incorporate a mix of aerobic exercises, strength training, and flexibility workouts like yoga into your routine. Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate-intensity exercise each week. I won’t get on my soapbox in this post, but it is also important to remember that exercise should be something you enjoy verses something that completely stresses your body out. If your body is completely stressed out because of what you are doing and/or because you are working out to much or too often, then your stress hormones will elevate. This then can cause an increase in inflammation which can throw your hormones off and cause rebound weight gain. I had to learn this the hard way on my journey as I was an avid runner, but became frustrated when I couldn’t get passed 180lbs. It sounded counterintuitive at the time, but decreasing my weekly runs to two times per week (<30 min each time) and adding in two weight training days (15 min each) and daily yoga (10-15 min each time) made all the difference for me.

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Air: The Breath of Wellness

Clean air is vital for our respiratory health and overall well-being. I’m not just talking about tossing that tobacco habit either. Pollution and toxins can impair lung function and increase the risk of various diseases. Practice deep breathing exercises to improve lung capacity and reduce stress. Spend time in nature where air quality is generally better, and consider using air purifiers in your home to maintain a clean indoor environment. In my house, we have an air purify and/or salt lamp in every room to help cleanse the air. I have also made deep breathing and meditation a daily morning habit that has done wonders for my stress levels.

Sunlight: The Natural Energizer

Sunlight is a natural source of vitamin D, which is essential for bone health, immune function, and mood regulation. Exposure to sunlight helps regulate our circadian rhythms, improving sleep quality and energy levels. Aim for at least 15-30 minutes of sunlight exposure each day, preferably first thing in the morning. Protect your skin with appropriate clothing and sunscreen to prevent overexposure. This is especially important for those that live in the northern parts of the U.S. where our sunlight exposure is somewhat limited at times.

Rest: The Rejuvenator

Quality sleep is fundamental to health and weight management. During sleep, our bodies repair tissues, consolidate memories, and regulate hormones that control hunger and metabolism. Aim for 7-9 hours of sleep each night. Establish a regular sleep schedule, create a restful environment, and practice good sleep hygiene by avoiding screens before bedtime. I also find it helpful to take breaks during the day. Many times our busy lives force us to work through lunch breaks. I would encourage you to not do that if possible. Take those breaks as a time to decompress, deep breathe, and re-center yourself. Rest isn’t just about sleeping at night. It’s also about finding that those quite moments where we can bring our mind back into the present and just be.

Energy: The Vital Force

Our bodies operate on a complex system of energy derived from food, sleep, and our environment. Maintaining balanced energy levels throughout the day supports productivity, mood, and physical activity. Monitor your energy patterns and adjust your lifestyle to include regular meals, hydration, exercise, and relaxation techniques to keep your energy steady. Sometimes we need to have our energy unblocked and/or reset by enjoying a massage and/or by doing an acupuncture session. Lymph support is also important for proper energy flow, so incorporating sauna sessions, rebounding, etc… can also be helpful.

Spirituality: The Inner Connection

Spirituality can provide a sense of purpose, reduce stress, and enhance overall well-being. I cannot stress enough that this doesn’t necessarily mean religion; it can be any practice that brings you peace and connection, such as meditation, yoga, or spending time in nature. Spiritual practices can help you stay grounded, reduce emotional eating, and foster a positive mindset towards your health journey. My relationship with Christ has not been centered around a church membership, but rather it has been centered around me finding my purpose in Him and personally growing to meet that purpose. This has been an aspect of my journey that has been so important as I had to realize that my value was more than my weight. I had a higher purpose in life than to be skinny and look great in a bathing suit. Sometimes spirituality is about bringing perspective verses adding in another set of rules for our life.

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Integrating the Foundations into Daily Life

So how do you incorporate the foundations of health? I will be the first to say that how you incorporate them should fit you and your lifestyle. They should not cause extra stress, but should create a sense of freedom. I always tell my patients that I hate fad diets because so many of them are made as a one-size fits all. We are all different so that doesn’t even make sense. So here is a starting point on how you can integrate them into your daily routine. Try a couple and see if they work for you.

  1. Morning Routine: Start your day with a glass of water, a nutritious breakfast, and some sunlight exposure.
  2. Daily Movement: Incorporate regular physical activity, whether it’s a morning jog, a yoga session, or an evening walk.
  3. Mindful Eating: Focus on whole, nutrient-dense foods and avoid processed options. Practice mindful eating by paying attention to hunger and fullness cues.
  4. Hydration: Keep a water bottle with you and sip throughout the day.
  5. Clean Air: Spend time outdoors in nature and ensure your indoor spaces are well-ventilated.
  6. Restful Sleep: Establish a calming nighttime routine to ensure quality sleep.
  7. Energy Balance: Listen to your body and adjust your activities and diet to maintain balanced energy levels. Go enjoy that massage you’ve been needing!
  8. Spiritual Practices: Incorporate activities that nourish your spirit, such as meditation, prayer, or connecting with nature.

By embracing these foundations of health, you create a comprehensive approach to wellness that goes beyond weight loss. This holistic lifestyle not only supports your physical health but also enhances your mental, emotional, and spiritual well-being, leading to a more balanced and fulfilling life.

I would love to hear any questions you may have and/or any topics you would like me to cover. Feel free to leave comments below!

Written By: Roxanne Oliver, DNP, APRN, FNP-BC

Published: 06/24/2024

*The information contained in this post is for information only. It does not replace routine follow-up and/or care with a certified and licensed medical provider.

References

  1. Armstrong, L. E. (2007). Assessing hydration status: The elusive gold standard. Journal of the American College of Nutrition, 26(sup5), 575S-584S.
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Hydrate to Liberate: The Role of Water Intake in Stress Management

In our fast-paced world, stress has become an almost inevitable part of our daily lives. Whether it’s the pressure of deadlines at work, personal relationships, or the constant barrage of information, stress can manifest in various ways and take a toll on our physical and mental well-being. While there are numerous strategies to cope with stress, one often overlooked yet powerful tool is right at our fingertips – water.

Water is not just essential for our survival; it plays a crucial role in maintaining our overall health and well-being. From aiding digestion to regulating body temperature, every cell, tissue, and organ in our body relies on water to function properly. However, its impact on stress management is often underestimated.

“Pure water is the world’s first and foremost medicine.” – unknown

When we’re stressed, our bodies undergo physiological changes, triggering the release of stress hormones like cortisol and adrenaline. These hormones prepare us for the “fight or flight” response, which can lead to increased heart rate, shallow breathing, and heightened tension in muscles. Here’s where hydration comes into play.

Proper hydration is essential for optimal brain function and mood regulation. Studies have shown that even mild dehydration can impair cognitive function, memory, and attention, making it harder to cope with stressors effectively. Dehydration can exacerbate feelings of fatigue and irritability, further amplifying the negative effects of stress on our mental health.

So How Much Water?

So, how much water should you drink to stay adequately hydrated and support stress management? While individual needs vary based on factors like age, weight, activity level, and climate, a general guideline is to aim for around 8 glasses of water per day, which is roughly 2 liters or at least half of your body weight in pounds. For example, if a women weighs 120lbs, she would need to get at least 60oz of water daily. However, this can vary, and some people may need more or less depending on their circumstances.

Photo by Cats Coming on Pexels.com

Watch for Pitfalls

One common mistake many of us make is relying on caffeinated beverages like coffee or energy drinks to keep us alert and focused, especially during stressful times. While caffeine can provide a temporary energy boost, it can also contribute to dehydration due to its diuretic effects. Moreover, excessive caffeine consumption can disrupt sleep patterns and exacerbate feelings of anxiety and agitation. My rule of thumb is that I do not drink coffee past noon. This was a big change for me, however, I noticed that I was less fatigued in the afternoon and slept better at night by making that change.

Instead of reaching for that extra cup of coffee, consider swapping it out for a refreshing glass of water or herbal tea. Not only will it help keep you hydrated, but it can also promote a sense of calm and clarity, making it easier to tackle challenges with a clear mind.

In addition to plain water, incorporating hydrating foods like fruits and vegetables into your diet can also contribute to your overall fluid intake. Foods with high water content, such as cucumbers, watermelon, and oranges, can help you stay hydrated while providing essential vitamins, minerals, and antioxidants that support stress resilience.

So what can you do to incorporate more water into your day? Here are some helpful tips:

  1. Set Reminders: With the hustle and bustle of daily life, it’s easy to forget to drink water regularly. Set reminders on your phone or use apps designed to track water intake. Establishing a routine can help make hydration a habit.
  2. Carry a Reusable Water Bottle: Invest in a durable, reusable water bottle and take it with you wherever you go. Having water readily available makes it more likely that you’ll sip on it throughout the day. Keep it visible on your desk or in your bag as a constant reminder to hydrate. I also find using a consistent water bottle takes the stress off of tracking how much I am drinking throughout the day (thank you, Stanley cup!).
  3. Flavor Infusions: If plain water doesn’t entice you, consider infusing it with natural flavors like lemon, cucumber, mint, or berries. Not only does this add a refreshing twist to your hydration routine, but it also encourages you to drink more water without added sugars or calories. I love the True Lemon Brand flavoring for their great taste and non-use of artificial sweeteners, flavors, GMOs, or preservatives.
  4. Track Your Intake: Keep track of your water consumption using a journal, smartphone app, or even a simple tally system. Seeing your progress visually can motivate you to reach your hydration goals and adjust your intake as needed.
  5. Associate Water with Daily Activities: Linking water consumption with daily activities can help you remember to drink throughout the day. For example, drink a glass of water first thing in the morning, before each meal, or after completing a task at work. By integrating water breaks into your routine, you’ll ensure consistent hydration throughout the day.

Prioritizing adequate water intake is a simple yet powerful strategy for managing stress effectively. By staying hydrated, you’re not only supporting your physical health but also equipping yourself with the mental clarity and resilience needed to navigate life’s inevitable challenges. So, the next time you feel the weight of stress bearing down on you, reach for a glass of water and hydrate your way to a calmer, more balanced state of mind. Your body and mind will thank you for it.

Written By: Roxanne Oliver, DNP, APRN, FNP-BC

Published: 04/15/2024

*The information contained in this post is for information only. It does not replace routine follow-up and/or care with a certified and licensed medical provider.

References

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  6. Popkin, B. M., D’Anci, K. E., & Rosenberg, I. H. (2010). Water, hydration, and health. Nutrition Reviews, 68(8), 439–458. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1753-4887.2010.00304.x
  7. Pross, N., Demazieres, A., Girard, N., Barnouin, R., Metzger, D., Klein, A., & Perrier, E. (2014). Influence of progressive fluid restriction on mood and physiological markers of dehydration in women. British Journal of Nutrition, 111(2), 313–321. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0007114513002354
  8. Shirreffs, S. M. (2003). Markers of hydration status. European Journal of Clinical Nutrition, 57(Suppl 2), S6–S9. https://doi.org/10.1038/sj.ejcn.1601905
  9. Stachenfeld, N. S. (2008). Acute effects of sodium ingestion on thirst and cardiovascular function. Current Sports Medicine Reports, 7(4 Suppl), S7–S13. https://doi.org/10.1249/JSR.0b013e31817f19d7
  10. Szinnai, G., Schachinger, H., Arnaud, M. J., Linder, L., & Keller, U. (2005). Effect of water deprivation on cognitive-motor performance in healthy men and women. The American Journal of Physiology-Regulatory, Integrative and Comparative Physiology, 289(1), R275–R280. https://doi.org/10.1152/ajpregu.00765.2004